Issue link: http://www.e-digitaleditions.com/i/710070
3 As Route 66 winds its way through many states, the road crosses through the lower portion of Hualapai Indian reservation which was established and federally recognized in 1883; giving the Hualapai Tribe, sole proprietorship to govern and oversee the land, which at that period in time was in much demand. Prior to the opening of Route 66 in 1926, Peach Springs was one of the only sources of water in the area. The region was surrounded by natural springs that provided fresh water to travelers, settlers, ranchers, and later railroad workers. Through the combined efforts of Kate Crozier and Jim Mahone, the Hualapai reservation was founded. Kate Crozier, a Spiritual Leader and Army Scout, had developed a strong, personal relationship with General Crook of the U.S. Army. General Crook, famous for his campaign in the Indian wars and the capture of Apache leader Geronimo, would later testify in a congressional hearing on behalf of Kate Crozier. Jim Mahone was a tribal leader who was affluent in the western ways of the U.S. government and was educated abroad. The two brought forth one of the first lawsuits on behalf of a Native American tribe; for the rights to the one million acres that now consist of the Hualapai reservation. The two tribal elders are considered the patriarchs of sovereignty and the forefathers of today's Hualapai Nation. Located in northwestern Arizona, on historic Route 66 lies the small town of Peach Springs, Arizona, home of the Hualapai Tribe. Peach Springs is a small community rich in history as it was once a populated hub off Route 66. Diners and gas stations lined the historic mother road as by passers and travelers made their way west in search of adventure. Although much of the landscape has changed, the heart and spirit of Route 66 still lives on.