Marietta Area Chamber of Commerce

February 2019

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Page 6 Marie a Area Chamber of Commerce Sponsored Advertisement Hall Financial Advisors, LLC 1101 Rosemar Road, Suite A, Parkersburg, WV 26105 416 Hart Street, Suite A, Marietta, OH 45750 TOLL-FREE: (866) 865-4442 Beneficiary designations can provide a rela- tively easy way to transfer an account or insurance policy upon your death. However, if you're not careful, missing or outdated beneficiary designations can easily cause your estate plan to go awry. We often complete these designations with- out giving it much thought, but they're actu- ally important and deserve careful attention. Here's why: Beneficiary designations take priority over what's in other estate planning documents, such as a will or trust. For example, you may indicate in your will you want everything to go to your spouse after your death. However, if the beneficiary designation on your life insurance policy still names your ex-spouse, he or she may end up getting the proceeds. Where you can find them Here's a sampling of where you'll find ben- eficiary designations: • Employer-sponsored retirement plans [401(k), 403(b), etc.] • IRAs • Life insurance policies • Annuities • Transfer-on-death (TOD) investment accounts • Pay-on-death (POD) bank accounts • Stock options and restricted stock • Executive deferred compensation plans Because you're asked to designate benefi- ciaries on so many different accounts and insurance products, it can be difficult to keep up. However, it's worth the effort; failing to maintain the beneficiary designa- tion on that 401(k) from three employers ago could mean money will go to the wrong place. When you first set up your estate plan, go over all the designations you previously made and align them with your plan. After that, you should review and update them regularly – a least once a year. 10 tips about beneficiary designations Because beneficiary designations are so important, keep these things in mind in your estate planning: 1. Remember to name beneficiaries. If you don't name a beneficiary, one of the following could occur: retirement plans, there may also be unfa- vorable income tax consequences. 8. Use caution when naming a trust as beneficiary. Consult your attorney or CPA before naming a trust as benefi- ciary for IRAs, qualified retirement plans, or annuities. There are situations where it makes sense to name a trust – for example if: Your beneficiaries are minor children You're in a second marriage You want to control access to funds Even in cases like these, understand the tax consequences before you name a trust as beneficiary. 9. Be aware of tax consequences. Many assets that transfer by beneficiary desig- nation come with special tax conse- quences. It's helpful to work with an experienced tax advisor, who can help provide planning ideas for your particu- lar situation. 10. Use disclaimers when necessary — but be careful. Sometimes a beneficiary may actually want to decline (disclaim) assets on which they're designated as beneficiary. Keep in mind disclaimers involve complex legal and tax issues and require careful consultation with your attorney and CPA. Next steps • When creating, updating, or simply reviewing your estate plan, pay at- tention to your beneficiary designa- tions. • Remember, beneficiary designations take precedence over what you may have specified in a will or trust. • Put a reminder on your calendar to check your beneficiary designations annually so you can keep them up- to-date. The account or policy may have to go through probate court. This process often results in unnecessary delays, additional costs, and unfavorable income tax treat- ment. The agreement that controls the account or policy may provide for "default" benefi- ciaries. This could be helpful, but it's pos- sible the default beneficiaries may not be whom you intended. 2. Name both primary and contingent beneficiaries. It's a good practice to name a "back up" or contingent beneficiary in case the primary beneficiary dies before you. Depending on your situation, you may have only a primary beneficiary. In that case, consider whether a charity (or chari- ties) may make sense to name as the con- tingent beneficiary. 3. Update for life events. Review your beneficiary designations regularly and up- date them as needed based on major life events, such as births, deaths, marriages, and divorces. 4. Read the instructions. Beneficiary des- ignation forms are not all alike. Don't just fill in names – be sure to read the form carefully. 5. Coordinate with your will and trust. Whenever you change your will or trust, be sure to talk with your attorney about your beneficiary designations. Because these designations operate independently of your other estate planning documents, it's im- portant to understand how the different parts of your plan work as a whole. 6. Think twice before naming individual beneficiaries for particular assets. For example, you establish three accounts of equal value and name a different child as beneficiary of each. Over the years, the accounts may grow unevenly, so the chil- dren end up getting different amounts – which is not what you originally intended. 7. Avoid naming your estate as benefi- ciary. If you designate a beneficiary on your 401(k), for example, it won't have to go through probate court to be distributed to the beneficiary. If you name your estate as beneficiary, the account will have to go through probate. For IRAs and qualified 10 Reasons Why Beneficiary Designations Are Important This advertisement was written by Wells Fargo Advisors Financial Network and provided to you by Chris Hall, Managing Principal. Investments in securities and insurance products are: NOT FDIC-INSURED/NOT BANK-GUARANTEED/MAY LOSE VALUE Investment products and services are offered through Wells Fargo Advisors Financial Network, LLC, (WFAFN), Member SIPC. Hall Financial Advisors, LLC is a separate entity from WFAFN. CAR-0717-05005

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