Sport Rocketry

Sport Rocketry 3.2017

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prevent dragging the lander). The terrain sensors located on the bottom of the lander (shown in Fig- ure 9—there were five terrain sensors in total, wired in parallel) were cus- tom constructed of a piano wire fila- ment positioned in the center of small springs extending down from the bot- tom of the lander. When the lander made contact with the ground, any one or combination of sensors would crush and the close the sensor circuit. To pre- vent premature triggering of the terrain sensors during flight (due to vibration) a safety relay was utilized which closed at 32 feet, after the legs were deployed and locked. Since the lander and rover were relatively small in comparison to the "rough terrain" of field grass and ground anomalies, the lander was de- signed to deploy a "terrain normaliza- tion" mat. The mat was integrated into the lander legs and functioned much 24 MAY/JUNE 2017 SPORT ROCKETRY Figure 7. The Mestler Lander, with legs folded in flight configuration (the fabric mat is not yet attached to the legs). The lander is hanging under the Tender Descender that releases the parachutes after landing. (Left) Figure 6. Working diagram of the Mestler Lander structure, which made heavy use of 3D printed parts. (Below) Figure 8. The pyro block containing the Archetype Rocketry cable cutter. When the charge fires, the tether is cut to release the legs and expose the landing sensors.

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