Cannabis Patient Care - March/April 2022

Cannabis Patient Care March/April 2022

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21 doctor focus cannapatientcare.com march/april 2022 | cannabis patient care "She came to me and had the stigma about cannabis," Dr. Weiner said. "But she was just on all these meds. For me, I look at someone who has something like fibromyalgia, which is a chronic pain condition. Opioids treat acute pain. So, when she goes back to the doctor every time, he just increases her medication, but that's not really helping her at all." The woman was functioning completely fine, Dr. Weiner not- ed, but had the same pain issues. "It took me about three months to wean her off of her opioids," she said. "As I started to use cannabis with her, I used it like a short-acting tincture to be comparable to her short acting opioid. Then we used long-acting forms of cannabis, like a capsule or an edible, to represent more of the long-acting opioid." Dr. Weiner was able to wean her off all her opioids. "The in- teresting thing is that she had no pain. Then she was able to significantly reduce her cannabis," she said. "So, I think that's an interesting concept, the fact that they don't even real- ize that they have this opioid-induced hyperalgesia where the pain medications are actually making her more sensitive to pain. It's like a wind-up phenomenon where once the pain starts, it's not able to calm down. Cannabis really puts the body into this parasympathetic mode, but it also is treating this wind-up phenomenon." How She Has Changed Dr. Weiner thinks that her clinic has changed in the sense that she no longer treats the patient in that patriarchal way—here's a medication for the condition that you have—but becomes more of a conversation of understanding what's going on in the patient's life and treating the whole person. "My clinic is very different now because I actually want to get to know the patient a little bit because there's a lot of things that they're not sharing," she said. "Or if it's a situation- al thing, perhaps they're not going to improve. I think the al- gorithm for how I treat pain and how I look at the patient has changed. I talk to them about sleep hygiene. That's an impor- tant one. I think people don't put enough influence on get- ting a good night's sleep. I talk about resilience to stress. All of that, I think, really has to do with lifestyle changes because I don't want the cannabis to fail because other parts of their lifestyle are not really going in the right direction." She wants her patients to understand who they are. "I think that's really the most special thing about cannabis is that it does have the ability to alter our consciousness and it can transform how we view ourselves," she said. Her experience with cannabis as a treatment option has led her to believe that medical professionals need to get away from this daily pill, pharmaceutical type of mentality. "We need to focus a little bit more and put evidence into looking at lifestyle changes, talking more about nutrition and move- ment. Also, really just to have physicians have a little bit more of an open mind. If they see that things are not working, don't just increase the dose. If we don't have good treatment op- tions, then we need to go find better options and we need to be honest with the patient," she said. Conclusion Dr. Weiner believes in the next five years a lot is going to change with mental health and chronic pain. "I think we're go- ing to really get away from the opioids to treat chronic pain and only give that for like three to seven days after an acute trauma or surgery. Patients are going to start to understand how to use botanical medicine and rely less on physicians," she said. "I think as we modulate the endocannabinoid system, we'll be able to decrease chronic conditions, which is really the goal." References (1) https://drmichelleweiner.com. (2) https://ballotpedia.org/Florida_Medical_Marijuana_ Legalization,_Amendment_2_(2016). (3) https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/the-endocannabinoid- system-essential-and-mysterious-202108112569. (4) https://nida.nih.gov/drug-topics/opioids/opioid-summaries- by-state/florida-opioid-involved-deaths-related-harms. (5) https://journals.lww.com/pain/Abstract/2022/02000/ Prevalence_of_chronic_pain_among_adults_in_the.31.aspx. (6) https://www.webmd.com/depression/features/ what-does-ketamine-do-your-brain. (7) https://www.dea.gov/drug-information/drug-scheduling. (8) https://nursing.fau.edu/news/newman_marijuana.php. (9) https://spinewellnessamerica.com/dr-michelle-weiner/. (10) https://www.drugs.com/percocet.html. (11) https://www.drugs.com/ambien.html. About the Author DAVID HODES has written for many cannabis publications, and organized or moderated sessions at national and international cannabis trade shows. He was voted the 2018 Journalist of the Year by Americans for Safe Access, the world's largest medical cannabis advocacy organization.

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