Issue link: http://www.e-digitaleditions.com/i/751131
The iconic TABLE MOUNTAIN is tightly layered sandstone. SWARTLAND Independent Producers (SIP) is a group of like-minded winemakers adher- ing to strict guidelines in order to ensure high-quality wines. The variety PINOTAGE is a cross of Cinsault and Pinot Noir; Steen is Chenin Blanc. There is no greater misnomer in the wine industry than the labeling of South Africa as new-world. With its wine industry dating back to the 17th century—and possessing some of the oldest exposed soils in the world—there have been plantings on the Western Cape that pre-date some old-world regions. South Africa sits at the confluence of the Benguela current flowing up from the Antarctic, creating a cooling effect, and the warm Agulhas current which flows down the east coast of Africa. In addition, most wine regions rely on Cape Doctor winds: south east blowing, which moderate tem- perature and combat fungal disease, but they can also batter the vines, resulting in thicker skins and poorer soils. Primarily decomposed granite, the soils in this region also see Malmesbury shale surrounding the granitic slopes, with sandstone becoming more prevalent at higher elevation. Excitement at exploring innovation pervades the wine community, and the diverse topography of the Western Cape gives them plenty with which to play. SOUTH AFRICA 137